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Petting health
9 May, 2006 l 2050 hrs 
PALLAVI
KHARADE /TIMES NEWS NETWORK
To
Read the article on web - Click here
Pets are highly beneficial to their owners as
they reduce health risks
The saying that dogs and other pets are 'man's best friend' has assumed
a new dimension. Animals are not only loyal companions, but are turning
out to be a big help in the mental and physical well-being of mankind.
In lot of countries, Animal Assisted Therapy ( AAT) is used to help
lonely, depressed and stressed people and also to help people who have
health related problems. This therapy is even used for aiding special
children.
A large number of health professionals and practitioners now recognise
what veterinarians and pet owners have known for years: 'Pets can be
good for our health and well-being.'
Companion animals are being introduced into the therapeutic regimens of
many health care institutions like nursing homes, hospitals,
rehabilitation centres, psychiatric institutions and others. Therapeutic
riding programmes improve the motor skills and coordination of the
physically challenged.
Minal Kavishwar, an animal assisted therapist has conducted Animal
Assisted Therapy programmes in Pune and Mumbai, through an NGO called
Animal Angels Foundation.
In fact, Meenal first experimented animal therapy in a school in Thane
named Jidd and documented the research. She has employed Kutti, a
trained dog retriever to help the special children.
Animal therapy is the utilization of animals as a therapeutic module to
facilitate healing and rehabilitation of patients with acute or chronic
diseases, says Minal.
"Animal Assisted Therapy might be a new concept in India, in Western
countries it is widely practiced," she says.
Various forms of animal therapies are used to help children overcome
physical, emotional and learning disorders. The therapeutic use of pets
as companions has gained increasing attention in recent years for a wide
variety of patientspeople with AIDS or cancer, the elderly and the
mentally ill.
Unlike people, with whom our interactions may be quite complex and
unpredictable, animals provide a constant source of comfort and remain
focus of our attention. Petting dogs help bringing down the blood
pressure.
Pet therapy does not depend on what kind of animal one likes. It could
be a dog, a cat, parakeet or even a fish. What matters is that the
animal is of interest to you and fits your temperament. But, mostly
trained dogs are used in Animal Therapy.
The use of AAT includes stroking, petting animal and playing with it .
With the help of dog therapy, it is possible to help special students ie
mentally retarded or speech and hearing impaired, to come to terms with
the difficulties of life.
"Therapy dog is an outlet for a child and it helps to spread happiness
and the feeling of well being. So, the repressed part of the child's
personality is better expressed," she says.
The most important advantage of animal therapy is that there are no side
effects, so even if one has allergy to certain medicines, it's easy to
treat.
It's especially helpful for small children. Also, it is necessary to go
to hospital to take treatment. In the Jidd school, the results of the
first quarter show that behavioural problems of the children were
reduced, their attention span got improved and physical aggression had
fallen. They listened more and learned to hug and apologise.
Although right now, a very few trained animals are available, Meenal and
her colleagues have organised AAT training workshops for the medical
professionals.
"Also, people who have pets at their homes can train their pets in the
therapy. We are also planning to form voluntary groups and organizations
in various localities who can participate in the cause," informs Meenal.
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